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Methodology & Data Sources

All data is sourced from official statistical agencies and central banks. Every metric includes provenance information.

Data Provider Hierarchy

We prioritize official SDMX (Statistical Data and Metadata eXchange) feeds when available, falling back to national sources when necessary. Our priority order:

  1. OECD SDMX — For GDP, inflation, unemployment, and other harmonized metrics
  2. IMF SDMX — For international balance of payments and financial indicators
  3. Eurostat SDMX — For European Union member states
  4. FRED (Federal Reserve) — For US-specific series (yields, CPI, employment)
  5. National Sources — Central banks and statistical agencies for policy decisions and country-specific data

Metrics by Frequency

Daily (6h cache)

Updated every 6 hours
  • Policy rates
  • Treasury/Government bond yields
  • Yield curve data

Monthly (24h cache)

Updated daily
  • Consumer Price Index (CPI)
  • Unemployment rate
  • Employment data

Quarterly (48h cache)

Updated every 2 days
  • Real GDP growth (SAAR)
  • GDP components
  • Balance of payments

Annual (7d cache)

Updated weekly
  • Debt-to-GDP ratio
  • Industry value added (GVA)
  • Fiscal balance
  • Current account balance

Data Lag Expectations

Official economic data is released with inherent delays. We display the latest available observation and clearly indicate when data may be stale:

FrequencyTypical LagNotes
DailySame day or T+1Market rates update continuously
Monthly4–6 weeksCPI usually released mid-month for prior month
Quarterly2–3 monthsGDP advance estimates, then revisions
Annual6–18 monthsFinal annual figures often lag significantly

Economic Regime Classification

The "Regime" indicator is a proprietary classification based on:

  • Growth: Real GDP growth trajectory (positive, stagnant, negative)
  • Inflation: Distance from central bank target (typically 2%)
  • Policy Stance: Direction of monetary policy (easing, holding, tightening)
ExpansionAbove-trend growth, stable inflation
SlowdownDecelerating growth, policy uncertainty
RecessionNegative growth, rising unemployment
StagflationWeak growth + high inflation
DisinflationFalling inflation, policy easing
StagnationFlat growth, subdued activity

Primary Sources by Country

Disclaimer

This platform provides educational macro-economic context for informational purposes only. It does not constitute financial advice, mortgage recommendations, or investment guidance.

All data is sourced from official government and central bank publications. While we strive for accuracy, we make no guarantees about the timeliness or completeness of the information presented.

Consult with qualified financial professionals before making any financial decisions.